White Oak Bayou Watershed                          The White Oak Bayou watershed is approximately 42 square miles and contains roughly 1400 acres of wetlands.  The watershed is located in Pulaski County with large areas also occurring within the city limits of both Maumelle and North Little Rock.  The watershed originates in the hills of Camp Robinson where the head waters flow through mixed hardwood and pine forests consisting of trees such as short leaf pine, post oak, blackjack oak, and southern red oak.  The watershed also contains mature forest flats of shagbark hickory, cherry bark oak, bur oak, and loblolly pine.  More poorly drained flats are where larger wetlands typically begin to occur within the watershed and here you will find trees such as willow oak, green ash, and overcup oak.  The channel of White Oak Bayou itself is where bald cypress and water tupelo can be seen that are so indicative of southern swamp ecosystems.  Beaver activity is very common in the areas along the bayou and has altered the hydrology in many instances.  In areas that have become inundated with water from beaver activity, it is common to see shrub/scrub wetlands containing buttonbush, water elm, and black willow.  After winding through these various ecological communities, the bayou eventually drains into the Arkansas River in the Burns Park area.  The diversity of upland/wetland plant communities, topography, and hydrology found throughout the watershed contribute to the wildlife and aquatic species diversity and abundance of the Arkansas River ecosystem.  The bayou and associated wetlands also provide other valuable functions including flood flow alteration, sediment retention, pollutant removal, and nutrient cycling.  The close proximity to residential areas in Maumelle and North Little Rock, combined with large publicly owned areas throughout the watershed provide a great opportunity for recreation.  Additionally, the close proximity of the bayou to schools in Maumelle have allowed for a great educational resource where young people can learn about the importance of wetlands in general and particularly those found within the White Oak Bayou watershed.                                                           White Oak Bayou Photos
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The above information courtesy Scott Owen, Wetland Consultants, Inc.